A diaspora, according to a definition given by the Dartmouth Library, is a ‘human population scattered beyond a home territory, although still interconnected’. By using the word ‘scattered’, a sense of detachment within a culture is created, giving connotations of a disorganised, and poorly planned community, that has sat passively, allowing themselves to become ‘scattered’ across the globe.
To an extent, this is true of the African diaspora. One of the largest diasporas globally, it refers to the many movements and mass dispersions of people of African descent throughout the world, as a result of previous historic events. Although in recent years, growing trends of globalisation and encouragement of international migration has led to a further expansion of the Black community globally, the diaspora is largely a result of the Transatlantic Slave Trade, as 12.5 million African people were torn from their homes as European and North American colonisation exploited African communities as a whole for long-term economic gain, leaving devastation, depopulation and under-development economically of many countries within the African continent.
